Product Description
Poly(acrylic acid), sodium salt (PAA-Na) is a water-soluble, anionic polymer with carboxylate functionality, supplied as a 35% aqueous solution with an approximate molecular weight of ~120,000. PAA-Na is commonly used as a dispersant for mineral suspensions, a thickener for formulations, and a stabilizer in emulsions. Its sodium salt form offers improved solubility and pH stability, supporting use across a wide range of aqueous formulations. It exhibits excellent water absorption, rheology modification, and dispersion properties, making it a versatile performance additive in many applications.
Key Benefits
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Water-soluble anionic polymer (sodium polyacrylate) supplied as a convenient 35% solution
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Higher molecular weight (~120,000) supports robust viscosity building and rheology control
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Effective dispersant for inorganic/mineral systems and particulate suspensions
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Stabilizes emulsions and helps reduce settling/phase separation in aqueous systems
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Broad formulation utility in water-based products where carboxylate functionality is desired
Typical Applications
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Water Treatment: Used as a scale inhibitor and dispersant to help reduce fouling in pipelines and boilers.
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Detergents: Polymer additive to improve soil dispersion and anti-redeposition performance.
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Cosmetics & Personal Care: Thickener and stabilizer for water-based emulsions and formulations.
Usage Notes
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Dilution: Can be pre-diluted with deionized water to the desired active level and added under agitation.
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Viscosity Behavior: Higher molecular weight grades may provide stronger thickening at comparable actives; adjust use level and mixing conditions to achieve target rheology.
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Compatibility: As an anionic polymer, compatibility may be reduced in the presence of strongly cationic ingredients (e.g., certain quaternary ammonium compounds); evaluate in the intended system.
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Optimization: Performance depends on formulation variables such as pH, ionic strength, and solids loading; run bench trials to determine the best use level.
Handling & Storage
- Keep container tightly closed when not in use to minimize contamination and evaporation.
- Store in a cool, dry area and protect from extreme temperatures (avoid freezing and excessive heat).
- Mix thoroughly before use if any settling is observed.
- Follow standard laboratory/industrial hygiene practices and consult the SDS for safe handling guidance.
FAQs
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What is Poly(acrylic acid), sodium salt (PAA-Na)?
PAA-Na is the sodium salt form of poly(acrylic acid), a water-soluble polyelectrolyte with carboxylate groups. In aqueous systems it is widely used for dispersion, viscosity control, and stabilization.
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What does the higher molecular weight (~120,000) change?
Compared with lower molecular weight grades, ~120,000 MW PAA-Na generally provides stronger viscosity building and more pronounced rheology modification at similar active levels, which can be useful for thickening and stabilization in water-based formulations.
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How do I incorporate this 35% solution into my formulation?
It is commonly added directly or after pre-dilution with water under mixing. The optimal addition method and use level depend on your formulation (pH, salts, solids content, and other additives), so bench testing is recommended.
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Is PAA-Na compatible with all surfactants and polymers?
PAA-Na is generally compatible with many nonionic and anionic systems. Strongly cationic components may reduce performance or cause incompatibility due to ionic interactions. Evaluate compatibility in the intended formulation.